Beyond Never Again - How the Holocaust Speaks to Us Today



Explore the ways in which the Holocaust continues to affect our generation and colors what it means to live as a Jew today.

The Holocaust forces us to grapple with the existence of evil and suffering. It challenges us to find faith and optimism in the face of devastation and despair. And it humbles us as we encounter heroes of the spirit who fought for truth and decency in the darkest of times.

 

Course Overview

 

Lesson 1 

Wrestling With G-d 
Can We Understand Human Suffering? 


Why does G-d allow good people to suffer? Is any explanation adequate? Are we meant to silently accept what we cannot understand? Or is it our moral obligation to quarrel with G-d about the existence of human tragedy?

 

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/WrestlingWithG-d.mp3

 

Lesson 2

The Voice of Your Brother’s Blood Cries Out 
How the Holocaust Impacts Us as Jews

The universal message of the Holocaust emerges from the appreciation of its particulars. We cannot begin to fathom what was lost unless we are able to hear individual stories, and see the specific impact of the Holocaust on Jews and Jewish life.

 

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/TheVoiceOfYourBrothersBloodCriesOut.mp3

 

Lesson 3

In Their Deaths They Were Not Parted 


The Mitzvah of Kiddush Hashem (Sanctification of G-d’s Name)

What is the purpose of life, and what purposes make life worth living? Why are all those who died in the Holocaust considered holy martyrs, and how does our memory of them affect the way we live our lives today?

 

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/InTheirDeathsTheyWereNotParted.mp3

 

Lesson 4

Out of the Depths I Call to You 


Finding Faith in Difficult Times

While we cannot always know “why” something happens, we can learn to use every experience as a catalyst for positive transformation. Faith is not a crutch for the weak, but the framework of life for the strong. Trust in G-d is not born of simplistic denial of harsh reality, but of profound humility in the presence of the Divine plan.

 

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/OutofTheDepthsICallToYou.mp3

 

Lesson 5

A Tree of Life to Those Who Cling to It 


Halachic Questions of the Holocaust Era

Many who lived through the Holocaust continued to turn to Halachah (Jewish Torah law) for guidance. It served as a source of comfort and solace, a spiritual anchor and moral compass in a world gone mad.

 

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/ATreeOfLifeToThoseWhoClingToIt.mp3

 

Lesson 6

When Night Will Shine Like Day 


Ensuring a Brighter Tomorrow

What can we expect of humanity after the Holocaust? How could the most advanced society on earth fall prey to moral bankruptcy? And what made thousands sacrifice their lives to save others? How can we retain faith in the future of the universe—and what we can we do to ensure a brighter tomorrow?

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Portraits in Leadership: Timeless Tales for Inspired Living

 

 

Do you find yourself caught amidst trying times, uncertain about your future?

Are you struggling to muster the inner resources to move forward?

Experience a breathtaking saga of six leaders who paved the road to Jewish destiny.

With the rise of Rome came the fall of Jerusalem. But through the strength of their personalities and the wisdom of their hearts, these men and women transformed a tale of uncertain future to one of resilience and renewal. See how timeless values helped our people weather their darkest hours. These portraits of uncompromising courage and character are sure to calm your fears, infuse you with hope, and inspire you to unleash the
power within.

One part biography,
One part history,
All parts inspiration


Course Overview

 

Lesson One: 
The Facilitator

 

To say Hillel was humble would be an understatement. But to call him a pushover would be a lie. Meet the man who had patience and respect for those who seemed to least deserve it.

 

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/LessonOneTheFacilitator.mp3

 

Lesson Two: 
The Negotiator

 

You could call him a revolutionary, but it wasn’t the government he overthrew — it was his own teachers and colleagues. Courageous in the face of criticism, Rabbi Yochanan Ben Zakai daringly proposed a solution that no one else dared consider.

 

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/LessonTwoTheNegotiator.mp3

 

 

Lesson Three: 
The Independent

 

He was willing to sacrifice everything in his life except truth. The loss of influence, esteem, and position could not force him to bend. Rabbi Eliezer was willing to endure loneliness, but found solace in his own absolute integrity.

 

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/LessonThreeTheIndependant.mp3

 

Lesson Four: The Optimists

 

Here was a man who should have called it quits before he started. But, buoyed by the encouragement of Rachel, his wife, Rabbi Akiva showed the tenacity and resilience to build and rebuild again.

 

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/LessonFourTheOptimists.mp3

 

Lesson Five: 
The Iconoclasts

 

A maverick who refused to toe the party line, his brilliance was matched only by that of his wife, Beruriah. Maintaining contacts in places that others dared not go, Rabbi Meir earned the trust of those who could admire him but could never really understand him.

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/LessonFiveTheIconoclasts.mp3

 

 

Lesson Six: 
The Visionary

 

He did not wait for crisis to force his hand. Creating alliances and carefully cultivating friendships, Judah the Prince used his influence to secure the well-being of our people. He then took on the daunting, monumental task of recording a generation of oral tradition.

 

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/LessonSixTheVisionary.mp3

 

 

 

 

 

 

SoulQuest

The Journey, Through Life, Death, and Beyond

Lesson One:
Meet the Pilot

To talk about death, we first have to talk about life, and the soul that is the source of life. In this lesson, we examine the classic sources to develop the idea of the soul and its properties, and examine the purpose of the soul in this world.

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/MeetThePilot.mp3

 

 

Lesson Two:
Before You Were Born

We establish the soul as the "real self," eternal in its existence. We look at the origin of the soul and the manner in which it prepares for its descent into the world, as well as Jewish customs of pregnancy and birth designed to aid the soul in its transition.

 

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/BeforeYouWereBorn.mp3

 

 

Lesson Three:
Death and Beyond

In this lesson, we examine death from the perspective of the soul. We look at the Jewish customs of death that aid the soul in its transition out of the physical world. We talk about Gan Eden, the pleasure the soul receives as a result of its positive actions in this world, as well as the process of Gehinom that is meant to cleanse the soul so that it can reunite with its source. The lesson also addresses the ultimate state of the soul when it returns to this world during the era of the Resurrection of the Dead.

 

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/DeathAndBeyond.mp3

 

 

Lesson Four:
Reincarnation

The soul usually requires many lifetimes to complete its mission. Each lifetime adds to the experience of the soul so that currently we are able to draw upon the lessons of previous lifetimes. This knowledge allows us navigate our life and mission with greater hope and confidence. We will also consider the lives of famous Jewish personalities, and see how the mystics have explained the events of their lives through the lens of their past lives.

 

Lesson Five:
Eternal Bond

Once a soul has left this world, despite its exalted spiritual place, it can no longer perform mitzvot, and we become the hands and feet of the departed. Our actions here cause great delight for the souls above. This lesson discusses the customs of Kaddish, Yahrtzeit, Yizkor, and visiting the grave. It also discusses the ways that departed souls may communicate with us, and pray or intercede on our behalf.

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/EternalBond.mp3

 

Lesson Six:
Toward a More Meaningful Life

By understanding the different stages of the soul's journey, we can live our own lives more fully. Each day is, in fact, a microcosm of the soul's journey, and the current moment is pivotal in launching us towards a fuller future. If you had one day left to live, how would you spend it? And why aren't you living as if today were your last day? We end our course with a morning meditation to inspire you to make the most of each day.

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/TowardAMoreMeaningfulLife.mp3

 

The High Holidays

COURSE DESCRIPTION

Class #1 - Rosh Hashanah: The Hidden Holiday

It’s common knowledge that with the exception of Yom Kippur, more Jews attend synagogue on Rosh HaShanah then on any other day of the year. Unfortunately relatively few of us are even casually familiar with the holiday’s many layers of meaning, nor are most of us familiar with the holiday’s background in the Torah. Every other Yom Tov has a story. Each holiday commemorates a drama that played out in history. But what is the story of Rosh HaShanah? Does it have one at all? In this class you will discover that Rosh HaShanah is a holiday that is “hidden” in the Torah, and we intend in this class to reveal some of its secrets.

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/RoshHaShanah.mp3

Class #2 – Yom Kippur: The Day Made For Atonement

Twenty-four hours straight of fasting and penitence is not most peoples idea of a good time. Nevertheless, the Talmud informs us that Yom Kippur is one of the happiest days on the Jewish calendar because it is the Day of Atonement. This certainly is an occasion for celebration. But how, really, is this achieved? Is it just saying: “I’m sorry about that. It won’t happen again?” Or is it something more? In this class we will explore the concept of atonement in depth, and learn why, on Yom Kippur, the deepest part of every Jew has an appointment with the deepest part of HaShem.

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/YomKippur.mp3

Class#3 – Sukkot: From Judgment to Celebration

The Hebrew month of Tishrei is a spiritual roller-coaster ride. Between the introspection and soul-searching of Rosh HaShanah and Yom Kippur and the singing and dancing of Sukkot and Simchat Torah, there is not much time left for anything else. While Rosh HaShanah and Yom Kippur have very specific reasons for taking place during Tishrei, Sukkot, doesn’t seem to have any business being in Tishrei at all. Sukkot has no clear Biblical link with either the High Holidays or the month of Tishrei. In this class you will see why, if we delve deeper into the meaning of Sukkot and its symbols, it becomes clear that Sukkot is really a continuation of Rosh HaShanah and Yom Kippur.

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/Sukkot.mp3

 

 

Biblical Reflections: Find Yourself in the Stories of the Bible

COURSE DESCRIPTION
The story of your life

Everybody loves a good story. A good story takes hold of the imagination and provides a window into the human soul.

The stories of the book of Genesis are the oldest stories in the world, yet they continue to inspire countless retellings and adaptations. They retain their power because they deal with the most powerful of human motives: the quests for love, purpose, identity, and redemption. They also explore the inner obstacles that threaten these goals: lust, greed, hatred and jealousy.

When you explore these stories, you will identify with characters who grapple with the feelings and dilemmas that are at the heart of the human experience. You will see how their stories are also the stories of YOUR life, reflecting your joy and your pain, your struggles and your victories. And you will learn how the Torah’s eternal values provide insight that helps you respond more thoughtfully as you face critical moments of your own.


COURSE SYLLABUS

Lesson One
East of Eden

All cultures have creation stories to describe how we got here. But the Torah tells us about our creation to let us know what we are here for. By examining the idyllic nature of the garden of Eden, we can better understand the special purpose for which man and woman were created.

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/Lesson1EastOfEden.mp3

 

Lesson Two 
Heart of Darkness

Is it possible that being good is overrated? The serpent made the case for evil and managed to convince Eve that there were real benefits to disobeying G-d's commands. This lesson delves into the very essence of evil - its purpose, its possibilities, and its pitfalls.

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/Lesson2HeartOfDarkness.mp3

 

Lesson Three 
Paradise Lost (...and Found)

Can we ever reclaim innocence? In a few short moments, Adam and Eve destroyed a perfect world and were immediately wracked with shame and regret. Then Adam and Eve were taught about repentance and its ability to transform and redeem.

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/Lesson3ParadiseLostAndFound.mp3

 

Lesson Four 
Death in the Family

Cain and Abel responded to the catastrophe of the expulsion from Eden in different ways: Cain became a farmer, focusing primarily on worldly pursuits, while Abel became a shepherd, preoccupied with the spiritual. Ultimately, neither worldview was sustainable.

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/Lesson4DeathInTheFamily.mp3

 

Lesson Five 
Brave New World

The generation of the flood is a story of a wealthy, technologically advanced society that was so evil that it had to be washed away. How are we able to better guard against the evils bred by material excess? In this lesson, we consider why societies are destroyed, and how they may be rehabilitated.

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/Lesson5BraveNewWorld.mp3

 

Lesson Six 
The Old Man and the Sea

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/Lesson6TheOldManAndTheSea.mp3

 

Noah, in spite of his righteousness, was not able to influence others. Yet Abraham taught a world of idolworshipers to believe in G-d. Why did Abraham succeed where Noah failed? And how can we embrace the legacy of our father Abraham, leading those around us to seek goodness and truth?

 

 

You Be the Judge II: An Exhilarating New Exploration of Jewish Civil Law

COURSE DESCRIPTION

Do you enjoy puzzles and problem-solving? Do you love the give-and-take of thoughtful discussion? Can you use logic and creativity to work your way out of challenging situations? Then this course is for you.

The Rohr Jewish Learning Institute’s groundbreaking course, You Be The Judge, presented real cases brought before the beit din, the court system of Jewish Law. We provided the primary texts from the Talmud and asked our students to grapple with the facts in order to arrive at satisfying solutions.

This February, JLI is proud to present You Be The Judge II, a collection of six totally new cases. You need no prior knowledge of the Talmud and no formal legal training. There are no prerequisites other than an open mind.

If you missed You Be The Judge I, we invite you to experience for yourself the exhilarating mental exploration that characterizes traditional Talmud study. And if you took our previous course, be sure not to miss this exciting sequel.

COURSE SYLLABUS

Lesson 1: Inheriting the Fruits of Sin

Can murderers inherit from their victims? This lesson compares the approaches of Jewish and secular law to this audacious claim.

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/Lesson1InheritingTheFruitsOfSin.mp3

 

Lesson 2: The Accidental Treasure

Your contractor demolishes a bathroom wall and discovers a rusting lockbox containing cash. Who gets to enjoy this unexpected windfall?

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/Lesson2TheAccidentalTreasure.mp3

 

Lesson 3: Burden of Proof

What happens if two people lay claim to the same object but have no witnesses or documents to bolster their claim? Is possession always nine tenths of the law?

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/Lesson3BurdenOfProof.mp3

 

Lesson 4: The Neighbor Advantage

Jewish law dictates that when a property is sold, the neighbors must be given the first option of purchase? Must one sell to a neighbor if there is a higher bidder?

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/Lesson4TheNeighborAdvantage.mp3

 

Lesson 5: The Taskmaster

Employees are accorded certain rights and protections that are not granted to independent contractors. But just who is considered an employee?

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/Lesson5TheTaskmaster.mp3

 

Lesson 6: The Do-Gooder

If your neighbor’s son mows your laws without asking you first, is he entitled to compensation?  How about someone who decides on his own to pay your debts?
What do you owe a do-gooder?

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/Lesson6TheDo-Gooder.mp3

 

 

 

 

Soul Maps: Kabbalah to Navigate Your Inner World

 

COURSE DESCRIPTION

 Soul Maps, introduces you to the Tanya, a 200-year-old text with a revolutionary new look at human psychology. It provides Kabbalah-based tools to help you understand yourself.

Until the publication of Tanya, the Kabbalah was an esoteric discipline that was studied and understood by only a select few. Tanya, however, sought to make the teachings of Kabbalah practical, relevant, and accessible. Its numerous reprints attest to its success in achieving this goal.

A precursor of the modern self-help genre, Rabbi Shneur Zalman authored Tanya as a substitute for his personal mentorship. If you attend this course, you will experience six virtual sessions of spiritual counseling from a master of Kabbalah and the nature of the soul. You will come to understand the source of guilt, conflict, and confusion, and find useful strategies for developing joy, purpose, and direction in everyday life.


COURSE SYLLABUS

Lesson One
Soul Words

If you are such a good person, why do you sometimes feel so mean inside? And if you are such a bad person, why are you plagued by fits of conscience? Just as Freud developed the vocabulary that enable you to speak about your psyche, the Tanya provides the key terms and constructs that allow you to speak about your soul  . . . or souls. What kind of person are you? What is the source of inner conflict? This lesson teaches you the words you need in order to answer the question.

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Lesson Two 
Getting A Grip on Yourself

It can be enlightening to know why you succumb to temptations that you wish you had resisted. But is there a strategy to gaining self-control? This lesson provides practical guidelines for overcoming weakness and learning to control behavior.

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Lesson Three 
Sync or Sink

When your heart’s passion pulls you one way and your measured mind pulls another way, the disconnect can be agonizing. This lesson will teach you two methods for aligning reason and emotion, so you can reduce stress and live decisively.

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Lesson Four 
The Joyride

Constant doubt and emotional unhappiness can gradually sap you of the strength and will to change. But joy provides the boost that allows you to live each day with enthusiasm and resolve. This lesson provides useful perspectives that can help you generate a positive attitude.

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/TheJoyRide.wav

WATCH THE VIDEO SHOWN AT THE END OF THE CLASS “Love Means Love”

Lesson Five 
The Big Picture

Even after learning methods for overcoming personal challenges and pursuing goodness, you may still wonder why it all matters. What is the purpose of imperfect attempts at perfection? Do your human failings condemn you to be a personal failure? Or might your weaknesses provide an opportunity for a making a unique contribution to the world? Lesson Five allows you to make peace with your personal struggles as you consider your place in the larger scheme of things.

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/TheBigPicture.mp3

 

Lesson Six 
Have a Heart

Most of Tanya focuses on how you can gain control of the way you act, even if your feelings and motives are not always pure. For those who are patient enough to pursue a slow fix, this final lesson provides meditations and guidelines for reshaping your essential nature over time, while recognizing that the true key to living purposefully is behaving purposefully.

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/HaveAHeart.mp3

 

 

 

Talmudic Ethics: Finding Your Way to Good Decisions

Lesson 1
My Brother, My Self

A parent in the Holocaust struggles to decide whether to ransom his son from certain death, because he knows that the guard will seize another Jewish boy in his son's stead. Explore under what circumstances people may protect their own interests first, and when they must sacrifice themselves rather than bringing harm to another.

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/MyBrotherMySelf.wav

 

Lesson 2
The Ebbing Flame

Families facing the imminent death of a loved one grapple to make end-of-life decisions that impart the final moments with dignity and respect. They wonder when medical intervention is morally required, and when it is excessively intrusive. Must life be preserved at all costs, or can it be permitted to gracefully ebb away?

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/TheEbbingFlame.wav

 

Lesson 3
The Right to Life

A woman must decide whether to abort a fetus so that she can provide a marrow transplant for her dying sister. How can we balance the interests of the yet unborn fetus with the interests of those who have already entered this life?

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/TheRightToLife.wav

 

Lesson 4
Words That Wound

What happens when a playwright portrays a public figure in a negative light? Can the playwright be sued for slander and character defamation? Is there special protection accorded artists so that they may be free to create? Are their artistic statements held to different standards than assertions made in the press or in the context of regular public discourse? Or are all people equally accountable for their hurtful words?

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Lesson 5
The Truth, the Whole Truth, and Nothing But the Truth

When truth and justice conflict, which value takes primacy? May a lawyer lie or withhold knowledge in order to ensure a just outcome? Must one trust that the system will ensure an appropriate outcome, or is it the responsibility of those in the legal profession to bend the rules so that a fair outcome is reached?

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/TheTruththeWholeTruthandNothingButtheTruth.wav

 

Lesson 6
Penny for Your Thoughts

Both Jewish and secular legal systems have rules outlawing unfair competition, or "encroaching on another's boundaries." In the modern world, the boundaries of these rules are tested by considering the degree to which ones thoughts are protected.

Can one own an idea? Are patents and copyrights concepts that are recognized by Jewish law? See how ancient cases can have some surprisingly modern applications.

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/PennyForYourThoughts.wav

 

 

 

 

 

Beyond Belief: Reflections on Jewish Faith, Reason, and Experience

 

Lesson One
Beyond Belief

Is faith blind? In the Jewish sense, faith is less an act of unquestioning belief than an act of faithfulness, integrity, and trust. Rambam's principles are the thirteen "big ideas" that form the basis of our powerful bond with G-d. In our first lesson, we examine the principle of G-d's  omniscience, a worldview that contrasts starkly with the Greek belief that G-d created the world and then left it to its own devices. This principle lays the groundwork for a personal and intimate relationship with G-d.

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Lesson Two
Hearing The Voice

Why do we need prophets? How does one become a prophet? How does it feel to receive prophecy? How can we distinguish real prophets from false prophets?  Are there prophets today? Prophecy is a realm that seems to us almost surreal, magical, beyond our experience. And yet Rambam identified prophecy as a critical linchpin of our faith. Examine the critical role of prophecy in a world in which G-d communicates with His creation.

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/HearingTheVoice.wav

 

Lesson Three
Universal Code

What are the implications of views the Torah is an unchanging eternal text? What would be different if we thought of it as a flexible evolving document that retained its central core but was adaptable in its details? This lesson describes an understanding of Torah as much more than a holy book. It is the spiritual DNA of our souls and our universe, an unchanging and unchangeable code that defines who we are and what we are meant to become.

 

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Lesson 4
Knowing G-D

Rambam describes G-d not first as Creator of the Universe, but as a personal G-d and Redeemer. We will discover that the first four principles are not meant to describe the "how" of creation, but the "why" of creation. Our understanding of the nature of G-d is a logical outgrowth of our reflection about the purpose of our being.

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Lesson 5
Seeking Heaven

In Lesson Two, we saw that G-d speaks to us through the prophets, but can we also speak to G-d? What can we learn about ourselves from the way in which we choose to pray? How does G-d respond to our actions and our words? Do we have to wait till after we die to find our eternal reward? Or can we find heaven (and hell) on earth? In this lesson, we examine prayer as a form of self-assessment, as well as G-d's reward and punishment of our actions.

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/SeekingHeaven.wav

 

Lesson 6
Perfect World

What is G-d's ultimate vision for His creation? Where are we headed? And how does our concept of a perfect world affect the way we live our lives today? In this lesson we examine the Jewish beliefs of Mashiach and the resurrection of the dead, and how these ideas critically inform our present.

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/PerfectWorld.wav

 

 

 

 

The Land and the Spirit: Why We All Care About Israel

 

Lesson One
The Promised Land

In the book of Genesis, G-d promises Abraham that if he transmits his legacy of ethical monotheism to his household, his children will inherit the Land of Israel. Why was the land promised even before the nation existed? In what way is the Land of Israel integral to the Jewish mission?

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/ThePromisedLand.wav

 

Lesson Two
Living on
The Land

What was life like for the people in Israel in the days when the Temple stood? So many of the commandments can only be performed in the Land of Israel and are intimately linked with an agrarian lifestyle. Why must a spiritual people be involved with working the land?

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/LivingOnTheLand.wav

 

Lesson Three
The Holy Land

What does it mean for a land to be holy? How can we tell that it is different? And what implications does this have for the people living within that land?

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Lesson Four
Whose Land Is It Anyway?

Israel has endured numerous battles and conquests throughout history. How can we determine who has a legitimate claim to the land? What criteria shall we use to determine ownership?

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Lesson Five
A Land Like Other Lands?

What is the vision for a Jewish state? Is it meant to be a land like other lands, granting the sovereignty enjoyed by other people? Or are we meant to be somehow different?

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Lesson Six
Israel and The Diaspora

Even though Israel exists today as a modern state, most Jews continue to live in the Diaspora. Have those of us living outside Israel become somehow disconnected? Or is it possible to retain our bond with Israel regardless of our place of residence?

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Flashbacks In Jewish History: How our past informs our future

 

UNIT 1
ANCIENT STRUGGLES WITH MODERN MESSAGES:
ENCOUNTERS OF THE CLASSICAL PERIOD

Lesson 1
Cultures in Collision: Israel vs. Greece and Rome

In their day, both Greece and Rome were world powers determined to assimilate ancient Israel into their respective empires. The Greeks valued culture and aesthetics: they brought to the world their versions of athletics, philosophy, poetry, art, and intellectual inquiry. The Romans esteemed organizational efficiency, technology, and brute power. Yet the Jews managed to stand apart, resisting the temptation to trade their faith for the attractions of an outside culture. In this lesson, we examine the source of their inner strength.

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/CulturesInCollisionIsraelvsGreeceAndRome.wav

 

UNIT 2
RISING STARS, WANING CRESCENTS:
ENCOUNTERS WITH MEDIEVAL ISLAM IN THE MIDDLE EAST AND SPAIN

Lesson 2
Far From the Place That We Call Home: Jewish Exile and Dispersal in the Middle East

After the destruction of the Second Temple in 70 CE, the Jews were left without a centralized government or a country of their own. Yet under the benign rule of Babylonia, the Jews made Torah study the new epicenter of Jewish life. Twice yearly, Jews gathered at the great Babylonian academies to discuss a pre-assigned tractate. The Talmud was recorded during this intellectually fruitful period of time. In this lesson, we reflect on the role of shared study in uniting a far-flung people.

 

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Lesson 3
All That Glitters: The Golden Age in Moslem Spain

In this lesson, we note the start of the decentralization of Jewish life, with communities of Jews establishing their own traditions and religious leadership. Our class focuses on the Golden Age in Moslem Spain, a period marked by relative prosperity and religious tolerance. Many Spanish Jews became well integrated into the surrounding society, contributing as scientists, statesmen, and poets. But when the fanatical Almohads swept through Spain, waging war against all who did not share their faith, this glorious period of cultural interchange was brought to an end. As the Middle East grapples with the struggle between moderate and radical Islamic factions, this period in history resonates anew.

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/ AllThatGlittersTheGoldenAgeinMoslemSpain.wav

 

UNIT 3
PREVAILING DESPITE HATE AND OPPRESSION:
ENCOUNTERS WITH MEDIEVAL CHRISTIAN EUROPE

Lesson 4
Rivers of Blood: Antisemitism in Medieval Christian Europe

European antisemitism of the twentieth and twenty-first centuries has its roots in medieval Christian Europe. In this lesson, we examine the role of the Church in inciting the hatred of the populace. Whole communities were wiped out during the Crusades, and discriminatory edicts were the rule rather than the exception. Another expression of hatred was the public burnings of the Talmud. Yet Jews remained devout and found comfort and solace in their faith. Among the Torah giants inspiring the Jews through these dark times were Rashi and the Tosafists.

http://www.friendsofchabad.info/RiversofBloodAntisemitisminMedievalChristianEurope.wav

 

Lesson 5
In the Shadow of the Inquisition: The Downfall of Spanish Jewry

In response to Christian oppression and antisemitism, many Spanish Jews chose conversion as a means to protect their standing in society. The consequences of this widespread choice were devastating, leading to the horrors of the Inquisition, and ultimately, the end of Jewish settlement in Spain. Yet even those who succumbed to the temptation to assimilate into Spanish society exhibited remarkable tenacity at their core.

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Lesson 6
Rising from the Ashes: The Renewal of European Jewry

The expulsion of Spain dealt a devastating blow to Sephardic Jewry, comparable to what the Holocaust would later mean for Ashkenazic Jewry. Eventually, the exiles found new homes in Turkey, Holland, Greece, and the Holy Land. During the aftermath of the expulsion, Jews found new strength within their tradition for making sense of the suffering and loss they had endured. The mystics in Safed taught Kabbalah, and introduced many spiritual practices emphasizing hope for redemption that endure to this day. The forerunner of the modern yeshivah, or house of study, was born. In spite of the irreplaceable losses they had sustained, the Jewish people emerged from the medieval era to experience a renaissance of Jewish life.

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The Kabbalah of Character

You are unlike any person who has ever lived before. How can you make the most of the gifts you have been given?
 
The Kabbalah of Character, a new and expanded revision of our popular course "Soul Powers," is designed to help you understand the unique mix of qualities that define your individuality. Drawing on the organizational structure of the Kabbalah, this course examines the nature of the human soul created in the image of G-d.

The Kabbalah of Character is not a quick-fix. You won’t learn how to become a perfect person in eight easy lessons. But you will learn strategies for making changes that are lasting and real. Authored by Rabbi Moshe Miller, noted scholar of Kabbalah, the course invites you to choose from among a wealth of reflective approaches to chart your own path to personal growth. It includes wisdom to amaze you and stories to inspire you, as well as journal exercises and practical tools to help you apply the lessons to your own life.
So spend eight weeks learning the secrets that will help you unlock your inner potential.
Because you won’t know what you can be until you hold a mirror to your soul.

Lesson 1
Living on Purpose.

What is your reason for being, and what can you
do about it?

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Lesson 2
Potential Energy.

How do self-perception, inspiration, and
motivation impact what you can become?

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Lesson 3
The Joystick. 

Bring joy into your life, and steer your way to
positive change.
 

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Lesson 4
Learning to Love.

Learn a new definition of love, and increase its
presence in  your life.

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Lesson 5
Critical Care.

Criticism can build or destroy. Find out how to 
appraise yourself and others in ways that will lead to improvement.

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Lesson 6
The Fall of the Wall.

When both internal and external barriers to
growth are removed, anything is possible.
 

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Lesson 7
Me-Harmony, We-Harmony.

Explore strategies for developing long-
lasting and meaningful personal relationships.

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Lesson 8
Think Globally, Act Locally.

Translate your vision for the world
into personal action.

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You be the Judge

Right click on the links below to download the recording of the lessons by Rabbi Rivkin

 

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LESSON 1

Honor Among Thieves

If you are hired to give an inflated property assessment, and then are not paid for the service you performed, can you collect in court? In this lesson, we examine the enforceability of immoral contracts.

 

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LESSON 2

Finders Keepers

What happens when objects are abandoned for long periods of time or are unavailable due to the ravages of war? Are there circumstances under which people, against their will, can lose the right to their property?

 

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LESSON 3

When Glitter Turns

Out To Be Gold

What happens if you lose a piece of costume jewelry that you agreed to watch over and it turns out to be real? How much liability do you assume for loss incurred because of negligence or willful destruction of an object that turns out to be worth more than expected?

 

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LESSON 4

The Parasite

Is it fair to do business using your neighbor’s cow? May you sublet your apartment for more than you pay in rent? How do we distinguish creative opportunity from crass opportunism

 

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LESSON 5

Your Money or My Life

What happens if under gun point, you deliver the property of your neighbor to robbers? Do you have to compensate your neighbor? We examine a real case, stemming from the Holocaust, in which this issue had to be addressed.

 

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LESSON 6

Burdens of Proof

If two people lay claim to an object, how can we decide who is right? Upon whom does the burden of proof fall, and what kind of evidence will the court require?

 

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From Sinai to Cyberspace

Right click on the links below to download the recording of the lessons by Rabbi Rivkin

 

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1. The Bible and Beyond
No written text is sufficient to serve as a definitive guide to practice. In this lesson we discuss why understanding the Torah requires the presence of an oral tradition.

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2. Isn’t the Bible Enough?
Why is it necessary for G-d to transmit his message through a system of law that is both written and oral? We will see that this system ensures structure and clarity on the one hand, richness and flexible adaptation on the other.

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3. Mouth to Mouth
In this lesson we explore the various categories of oral tradition: textual meaning, information that goes beyond the text, and rabbinic innovation.

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4. Point and Counterpoint
Torah makes room for authentic exploration and debate. This lesson discusses the rules for Jewish argument, and the system whereby disagreements are resolved.

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5. Power of the People
The Torah assigns rabbis the right to innovate and introduce new laws within preset parameters. It expects humans to partner with G-d in creating a holy and ethical society.

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6. The More Things Change, the More They Stay the Same
(Plus ca Change, Plus C'est La Meme Chose.)
Discover how unchanging truth guides a changing world, and how an ancient system can address unprecedented circumstances.

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7. Pardes: Torah’s Multiple Perspectives
The text of Torah is rich, vibrant, and colorful, a veritable garden of meaning. Tradition identifies different approaches to reading the text to help us explore its many dimensions.

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8. How Do We Know That the Torah is True?
It’s not only faith - we have reason to believe. History, archaeology, and the philosophy of science provide methodologies that underscore the logical foundation of our belief in the absolute truth of the Torah.

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The Kabalah of Time

Right click on the links below to download the recording of the lessons by Rabbi Rivkin

 

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The Seven-Day Week
Why is our time divided into cycles of seven days, and how can we use the week's template to develop ourselves and our relationship with G-d?

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Meeting the Shabbat Queen
From the joyous welcome late Friday afternoon, to the poignant farewell on Saturday night, Shabbat is a time when we greet royalty in our homes.

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Sun and Moon
The Jewish calendar carefully balances the cycles of the sun with the renewal of the moon, and teaches us how to balance consistency and change in our lives.

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Proclaiming Holidays
We are granted the power as a community to infuse the world with holiness on the schedule we dictate.

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Seasons of Birth
Passover and Shavuot are times when we receive heavenly gifts that transform our experience.

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Seasons of Reconciliation
The High Holidays and Sukkot are times when we take the initiative in reaching out to G-d.

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From Darkness to Light
The special days established by the Rabbis teach us how we can overcome the darkest of times.

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To order a recording of the lessons on CD, click GetCD to send an email with the request and include your name and the name of the lesson.   The CD will be brought to the next class.  A nominal fee of $5.00 will be charged.